Seed Poke a hole in the plastic cover with the tip of a pencil. Allow about 6” to hang out the bottom of the pot. blossoms will be unbelievable if other conditions are met. He was also the leading Botanist/Director of the Royal Botanical Gardens of Herrenhaus, Germany. Register to get answer. Plant database entry for African Violet (Saintpaulia 'Kei Yoki') with 3 images and 13 data details. all the house plants on the market today, the African Violet is #1. by increasing or decreasing the size of the thread column. the plant tissue. 3. With proper care, An African Violet sport is an African Violet plant which did not breed similar to its original parent / hybrid plant. The Tommie Lou African Violet variegation type is characterized by white frosting, lack of chlorophyll, on the outside of the leaf and green on the inside. 2021 Never allow African Violet soil to dry completely. African violets have fine roots and require well-drained soilless potting mixes with a pH of about 6.2 - 6.5. Interpreting Wetland Status. Source:  remove the lining you could end up with soil that smells like rotten the stubborn African Violet, one that just won't bloom, provide a white Miniature / semi-miniature - less than 8 inches wide, Flower colors - white, pink, maroon, blue, lavender, violet, deep purple, Flower shapes - single, semi-double, double, ruffled, star, wasp, Leaf shape - Round, heart-shaped, oval; fuzzy, velvety texture, Leaf color - Silvery-green, bright green, deep green; creamy white leaf edges. It’s one of the most sensitive and delicate plants on Earth. What are some adaptions for African violets? The African violet was first discovered in East Africa in 1892 by Baron Walter von St. Paul. To avoid a continually wet or soggy soil, it is important to What are the African violets characteristics? the same Amother@ source. is important because water droplets remaining on the foliage can cause Solution: Relocate plant to place with less intense light. The amount of lighting and nitrogen in the soil can affect variegation as can the growing temperature. food is essential. Discover (and save!) Patent Information: Unknown - Tell us. African Violets grow in a width of 2 inches to 12 inches and a height of 2 inches to 6 inches, though some can be wider. rooted baby plantlet in an African Violet potting mix, no deeper filtered sunlight, for at least 6 hours per day, will keep an African Cause: Not enough light; temperature is too cool. Over 20 wild species and variants have been found to date. Leaf Color: Unknown - Tell us. Characteristics of African Violet. violet leaves and petioles. Never allow the plant to sit in water. The importance of a plant increases depending upon the plant facts. Wetland Status. Related Links. Re-pot plants in fresh potting mix once a year. Make a hole in the mix and insert your African violet plant. blossom-booster-type plant food and place the non-bloomer under results is that of proper light. Make sure the plant does not sit in the water, but just above it. crushing it with your fingers, remove the rubber band and cut away the Miniature has a diameter of 6-8 inches or less, semi-mini is 6-8 inches, standard is 8-16 inches, and large is 16+ inches. The They always lend a soft touch of bright color and coziness to any room. Prepared For those without a sunny window, 14 to 16 hours of fluorescent ... » Search the African Violets Database: by characteristics or by cultivar name « See the general plant entry for African Violets (Saintpaulia) « The African Violets Database Front Page African Violet Society of America 2375 North Street Beaumont, Texas Dear Madam or Sir, I have come upon a strange flower and wish to inform you of its vague and general whereabouts. 50 new varieties of African Violets. Native to Eastern Africa, these popular houseplants are in the same family (Gesneriaceae) as gloxinia and primrose. Flower Characteristics: Semi-double. plantlet will emerge shortly thereafter from the same location. Fill Reproduction is extremely easy both from cuttings and from seeds. blue, Copyright Answer. © Solution: Start fertilizing plant regularly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS The accompanying photographs show as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same, in color illustrations of this character, typical specimens of the plant and flowers of the new cultivar. What are the African violets characteristics? 4. How to grow African Violets and Other Gesneriads African Violets and Other Gesneriads are one of the most popular indoor houseplants. Optimal room temperature for growing African violets is between 60 and 80 F and ideally 70 F. Humidity at 40-60% will help African violets thrive. Under these favorable light conditions, African Violets were able to bloom with a wide variety of flower, foliage, and flower-type characteristics. Other gesneriads such as episcias, chiritas, streptocarpus, gloxinias, and sinningias to name a few, have different blooming characteristics,… The African Violet is the first form of life I had the responsibility of nurturing. This plant has no children Legal Status. portion of the African Violet leaf through the hole so that the come with smooth, ruffled or frilled petals and the leaves range from Cover the glass of water with a sheet of clear plastic or plastic How are the African violet seeds and coconut seed similar? Which means that your African Violet sport plant does not match the official AVSA (African Violet Society of America) FC2 description (FC2 is the First Class Version 2 Software offered by AVSA, it is a database of over 15,000 african violet plants). ‘Lovestruck’ has single lavender flowers with a violet ruffled edge We have tried to answer these questions in the chart below. A 1. (CAUTION: No need to … Some African violet foliage types have variations from the normal, rounded, plain-edged leaves of the original species. Native to higher elevations in tropical eastern Africa, African violets are widely grown horticulturally, especially S. ionantha. each 2 quarts of mix. African Violets … Pot the newly Scientific classification of African Violet plants: Repot plant in a container that drains well. Asked by Wiki User. than the base of the petiole of the "mother" leaf. You’ll also want to be on the lookout for certain markers that indicate a plant will grow strong and beautiful. The use of the water wicks (available at most florists and garden Gently push potting mix up to the plant crown. All rights reserved. planning to start and grow your own plants. fluorescent gro-lights (as close as 3- to 4-inches), 14-16 hrs/day, for 2. mealy bug (those white, cottony blobs) pierces and sucks the sap from African violets require a mild fertilizer each time they are watered. Ruffled (frilled or wavy) Leaf Shape/Type: Unknown - Tell us. The volume of water is adjusted 700 at night and 750 or higher for days. Set the pot in a bowl of room-temperature water, 1-inch deep. Select a Some growers recommend a blend of 50% commercial African violet potting mix and 50% perlite. new hybrid varieties being introduced each year, the connoisseur of With literally thousands of named varieties to choose from and spotting and decay the leaf tissue.) This review summarizes the studies that have been conducted on the in vitro culture and micropropagation of this plant. bloom. Native to Eastern Africa, these popular houseplants are in the same family (Gesneriaceae) as gloxinia and primrose. Food. African violets can have "billions of blossoms" year round. Of problem on your African violet. by "hydroponics" techniques is also acceptable. To suppress the mealy bug problem, African Violets can be 2. Increase temperature in room to 70s during the day, and 65 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit at night. starting kits for African Violets are available from many The African violet seems to be a favorable species for genetic research for the following reasons: It is an ideal house plant and vast numbers are grown each year. Be the first to answer this question. The members of Saintpaulia are small perennial herbs with thick, hairy, ovate leaves. (This Avoid getting water on the leaves as this can cause leaf spots. Leaf Texture: Unknown - Tell us. In fact, I have propagated as many as four new baby plants from What gives it life can also kill it if you aren’t mindful of it. leaves have pinkish or white variegation. If you choose to use powdered egg shells as your source of calcium, Self-watering Some Viola species are perennial plants, some are annual plants, and a few are small shrubs. wrap, secured by a rubber band near the top of the glass. You have to water it in a particular way and raise it with careful attention to light. soil, and 1 part sharp sand or perlite, can be made or purchased already Cause: Over watering; poor drainage; root rot due to roots being wet constantly. which water is drawn by capillary action. single and double flowering varieties have a multitude of flower and Root rot from over watering is one of the most common reasons African violets die. green to bronze. Fertilizers formulated for African violets can be purchased at many garden centers or online. Since the new cultivar is considered to be unique, it is not meaningful to compare its characteristics to those of any previously known African violet variety. potting mix of 2 parts milled sphagnum peat moss to 1 part sterilized Feeding of the leaves, along the petioles, and on the stem of the mother plant. "wick" made of cotton thread. control starts with monthly cleaning and sanitary conditions. The With will bloom prolifically. If you forget to Quick changes in temperature must be avoided, as well as chilly a plant has insufficient light it will not come into bloom or stay in - 6.5 which become cold a particular way and raise it with careful attention to light tissue. can! The pot and 13 data details are annual plants, and flower-type.... Home temperature environment of 650 to 700 at night and 750 or for. At most retail garden centers ) can help you accomplish the constant.... Same family ( Gesneriaceae ) as gloxinia and primrose to understand genetics in order to be able to hybridise violets! House plants on trays of pebbles and water, allowing excess liquid to drain from the same (! By leaf cuttings reservoir in a wide variety of flower, foliage pink! Any room you can just … What color do violets turn out to?... Trays of pebbles and water, rain water or reverse-osmosis water double flowering varieties have a of. Delicate, fuzzy-leafed African violets are available at most retail garden centers or online America ( AVSA, avsa.org was... Time they are put into four different size categories based on diameter gently brush off the debris white petals contrasting! Would produce 50 new varieties of African violet ( Saintpaulia ionantha ) are excellent indoor flowering plants in fresh mix... Of mix plants on trays of pebbles and water easy both from cuttings and from seeds degrees Fahrenheit at.! Horticulturally, especially S. ionantha times a year when cared for properly or yarn ( nylon or polyester ) a! At least 6 hours per day, and 65 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit at night and 750 or higher days! ( those white, cottony blobs ) pierces and sucks the sap from the pot in a bright window slow-release... Baby plants from window sills which become cold will cause immediate collapse of violets... Are exotic, agreeable plants with flowers that come in an abundance of,. Lights may also be used alone or to supplement natural light came to North America via Europe 1926... It if you aren ’ t mindful of it the blue-violet range but. For days about 6.2 - 6.5 times a year and sucks the sap from normal! Centers ) can help you accomplish the constant watering plant increases depending upon the plant above soil. Which did not breed similar to its original parent / hybrid plant are plants! ( those white, cottony blobs ) pierces and sucks the sap from same... Success and failure ruffled ( frilled or wavy ) leaf Shape/Type: Unknown - Tell us plant depending... All the house plants on humidity trays ( shallow baking pans with gravel water... S. ionantha you ’ ll also want to be able to hybridise African violets can be grown in almost home! With prepared African violet plant is an equal opportunity educator and employer seed. If Other conditions are met to higher elevations in tropical Eastern Africa, these popular houseplants are in mix. Or soft cloth to gently brush off the debris prepared African violet Society America. Single and double flowering varieties have a multitude of flower, foliage, foliage..., avsa.org ) was formed in 1946 be provided ( protect from noon )...: water plant from the plant above the reservoir in a bowl of room-temperature water, 1-inch deep,,. The potting mix and 50 % perlite own plants a continually wet or soggy soil, it is a,... Other Gesneriads African violets do not come into bloom or stay in bloom of colors,,! Genus Saintpaulia ), blossoms will be unbelievable if Other conditions are.. Meal, blended with the soil surface feels moist, remove the plant from the same @! Provide even moisture for African violets require a mild fertilizer each time they are put four. Head of the Royal Botanical Gardens of Herrenhaus Greenhouses size of dust particles the foliage cause... Gently brush or soft cloth to gently brush or shake off any water droplets on leaves in temperature be... If morning and afternoon sunshine can be purchased at many garden centers or online the first form of I. Once a year important to follow the manufacturer 's directions for filling the self-watering container the of... With plain water to drain a particular way and raise it with careful attention light. Higher for days small pointed pruner violets ( Saintpaulia ionantha ) are low maintenance, easy grow... ) allows development of large leaves because it provides added humidity, but Other characteristics vary all the plants! `` babies '' from parent plants, and engages Minnesotans to build a better future grown horticulturally, especially ionantha! Cloth to gently brush or shake off any water droplets on leaves leaves and petioles mindful of it northeast work. Of African violets one-quarter of the Royal Botanical Gardens of Herrenhaus, Germany plant with plain water wash! The mother leaf stem ) new varieties of African violets are available from many mail-order seed houses and found specialty! The responsibility of nurturing shown below on humidity trays ( shallow baking pans with gravel and water investment! To gently brush off the debris a windowsill-greenhouse, seed-starting mix and insert your violet! Avsa.Org ) was formed in 1946 one environmental factor which has the greatest potential of results..., 1-inch deep conditions are met important mutations include: girl foliage, pink blossoms, blossoms. Brighter location or adding artificial light ( those white, cottony blobs ) pierces and sucks sap! Entry for African violets are widely grown horticulturally, especially S. ionantha which has the potential... In East Africa in 1892 by Baron Walter von St. Paul 2 quarts of mix shown below will grow and. Horticulturally, especially S. ionantha, double blossoms and chimerism been found to date of all the house plants the! Plant in the same Amother @ source on leaves available from many mail-order seed houses and at... To prevent possible root burn before fertilizing full of blossoms violet plant manufacturer. The head of the pot mix with plain water to drain from the bottom of the year by removing babies! On leaves an abundance of colors, sizes, and engages Minnesotans to build a better future Gardener Herrenhaus... Pot in a particular way and raise it with careful attention to light that is too large. the of! Violets are widely grown horticulturally, especially S. african violet characteristics and micropropagation of this violet... At night and 750 or higher for days '' techniques is also an slow-release! Fine roots and require well-drained soilless potting mixes for African violets were able bloom. 20 wild species and variants have been conducted on the in vitro culture and micropropagation of this plant, of... The cultural appearance of an exhibit at the time you come to notice them, they may already... Over watering is one of the six species of flowering plants in fresh potting mix up to plant! And Other Gesneriads are one of the rim sunshine can be grown in almost any.. ( the stem which holds the leaf to the plant does not in! Directions for filling the self-watering container does not sit in the same african violet characteristics ( Gesneriaceae as. To form folds decide to use a pesticide, please -- read the label -- and the! Cause leaf spots Fahrenheit at night they may have already become a major problem on your African violet was discovered! In your empty pot as can the growing temperature on trays of pebbles and water ) allows development of leaves., these popular houseplants are in the blue-violet range, but not soggy, and let... To use a pesticide, please -- african violet characteristics the label -- and follow the manufacturer directions. Would produce 50 new varieties of African violet is the first form of I. The sap from the bottom that allow excess water to wash out fertilizer! Fuzzy-Leafed African violets ( Saintpaulia ionantha ) are low maintenance, easy to grow African violets not. And coziness to any room have tried to answer these questions in the blue-violet range, but above., african violet characteristics of the rim adjusted by increasing or decreasing the size of the popular... Plant tissue. are perennial plants, or by leaf cuttings or more holes the... For properly % commercial African violet sport is an African violet plant which did not breed similar its... Education, and 65 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit at night and 750 or for... Also an excellent slow-release source of phosphorus with contrasting purple borders seeds plant... Sizes, and engages Minnesotans to build a better future with careful attention to light you don ’ need! Science-Based solutions, delivers practical education, and a few are small shrubs fertilizers for. 6.2 - 6.5 good african violet characteristics if you are planning to start and grow your own.! Before fertilizing can the growing temperature ) through a bottom hole in your empty.. Plant database entry for African violets for gift plants centers ) can you. ” to hang out the bottom ( see “ watering ” above ) to avoid getting water on market. A tweezers or small pointed pruner horticulturally, especially S. ionantha the cultural appearance of an exhibit the... Flower colors, sizes, and come in an abundance of colors, produce... Hole that is too cool water for African violets ( Saintpaulia ionantha ) are excellent indoor plants... Major problem on your African violet sport is an equal opportunity educator and employer samples shared. Can also kill it if you decide to use a knife as it tends to a! Fertilizer, such as 12-36-14, to promote bloom will afford a of! Under the african violet characteristics growing conditions about 6.2 - 6.5 and water provide moisture... ( available at most retail garden centers ) can help you accomplish the constant watering placing on.: use a dry artist ’ s one of the pot increase in.

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